Docker has become a game-changer for deploying Node.js applications, enabling consistent environments and scalability. In this post, we'll walk through containerizing a Node.js app and deploying it with Docker.
Why Docker for Node.js?
Docker ensures your app runs the same way in development, testing, and production. It simplifies dependency management and scales effortlessly with orchestration tools like Kubernetes.
- Consistent environments across stages
- Simplified dependency management
- Easy scaling with containers
Creating a Dockerfile
Here's a basic Dockerfile for a Node.js app:
FROM node:16
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm install
COPY . .
EXPOSE 3000
CMD ["npm", "start"]
Build and run your container with:
docker build -t my-node-app .
docker run -p 3000:3000 my-node-app
Scaling with Docker Compose
Use Docker Compose to manage multi-container apps, such as a Node.js app with a MongoDB database.
Scaling Node.js apps with Docker is straightforward and powerful. Explore more in my upcoming posts on Kubernetes!